/visualisations/censusareachanges/E07000215/

The population reached nearly 88,000

Between the last two censuses (held in 2011 and 2021), the population of Tandridge increased by 5.9%, from just under 83,000 in 2011 to around 87,900 in 2021.

The population here increased by a smaller percentage than the overall population of the South East (7.5%), and by a smaller percentage than the overall population of England (up 6.6% since the 2011 Census).

In 2021, Tandridge was home to around 2.5 people per football pitch-sized piece of land, compared with 2.4 in 2011. This area was among the lowest 35% for population density across English local authority areas at the last census.

This article generally uses percentages to enable comparisons over time and between areas. The percentage point change is also used to show the difference between the 2011 and 2021 percentages.

Population growth was lower in Tandridge than across the South East

Percentage population change, Tandridge and surrounding areas, 2011 Census to Census 2021
England ▲6.6% South East ▲7.5% Tandridge ▲5.9%
-2-0.50.5+2+8+16%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Median age in Tandridge

Between the last two censuses, the average (median) age of Tandridge increased by one year, from 43 to 44 years of age.

This area had a higher average (median) age than the South East as a whole in 2021 (41 years) and a higher average (median) age than England (40 years).

The median age is the age of the person in the middle of the group, meaning that one half of the group is younger than that person and the other half is older.

The number of people aged 50 to 64 years rose by around 1,900 (an increase of 11.2%), while the number of residents between 35 and 49 years fell by just under 1,300 (6.9% decrease).

The share of residents aged between 50 and 64 years increased by 1.0 percentage points between 2011 and 2021

Percentage of usual residents by age group,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
85 years and over 2.8 3.2 2.5 2.7 2.2 2.4 2.8%
3.2%
75 to 84 years 6.2 7.0 5.8 6.5 5.5 6.1 6.2%
7.0%
65 to 74 years 9.5 10.7 8.8 10.2 8.6 9.8 9.5%
10.7%
50 to 64 years 20.1 21.2 18.5 19.8 18.1 19.4 20.1%
21.2%
35 to 49 years 22.3 19.6 21.7 19.7 21.3 19.4 22.3%
19.6%
25 to 34 years 10.2 10.2 12.4 12.4 13.5 13.6 10.2%
10.2%
20 to 24 years 4.8 4.5 6.2 5.6 6.8 6.0 4.8%
4.5%
16 to 19 years 4.7 4.3 5.0 4.5 5.1 4.6 4.7%
4.3%
10 to 15 years 7.8 7.7 7.2 7.3 7.0 7.2 7.8%
7.7%
5 to 9 years 5.7 6.0 5.7 6.0 5.6 5.9 5.7%
6.0%
4 years and under 5.9 5.7 6.2 5.3 6.3 5.4 5.9%
5.7%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Fewer couples without children

Tandridge saw the South East's largest percentage-point fall in the proportion of households including a couple but no children (from 19.3% in 2011 to 16.3% in 2021).

Milton Keynes (from 19.3% to 16.6%) and Sevenoaks (from 19.1% to 16.5%) saw the South East's next largest decreases in the percentage of households including a couple but no children.

Across the South East, the percentage of households including a couple but no children fell from 18.7% to 17.4%, while the percentage in nearby Sevenoaks fell from 19.1% to 16.5%.

The percentage of households including a couple without children in Tandridge decreased by 2.9 percentage points

Percentage of households by household composition,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
One-person household: Aged 66 years and over (Aged 65 years and over in 2011) 13.1 14.0 12.7 13.2 12.4 12.8 13.1%
14.0%
One-person household: Other 13.6 13.2 16.1 15.2 17.9 17.3 13.6%
13.2%
Single-family household: Cohabiting-couple family: No children 19.3 16.3 18.7 17.4 17.6 16.8 19.3%
16.3%
Single-family household: Cohabiting-couple family: With dependent children 23.4 22.4 21.0 20.6 19.3 18.9 23.4%
22.4%
Single-family household: Cohabiting-couple family: All children non-dependent 6.8 7.4 6.0 6.5 6.1 6.3 6.8%
7.4%
Single-family household: Lone-parent household 8.0 9.6 9.2 9.7 10.6 11.1 8.0%
9.6%
Other household types 15.8 17.0 16.3 17.4 16.1 16.9 15.8%
17.0%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Ethnic groups in Tandridge

In 2021, 3.8% of Tandridge residents identified their ethnic group within the "Mixed or Multiple" category, up from 2.2% in 2011. The 1.6 percentage-point change was the largest increase among high-level ethnic groups in this area.

Across the South East, the percentage of people from "Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups" increased from 1.9% to 2.8%, while across England the percentage increased from 2.3% to 3.0%.

In 2021, 89.4% of people in Tandridge identified their ethnic group within the "White" category (compared with 93.8% in 2011), while 3.7% identified their ethnic group within the "Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh" category (compared with 2.6% the previous decade).

The percentage of people who identified their ethnic group within the "Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African" category increased from 1.1% in 2011 to 2.2% in 2021.

There are many factors that may be contributing to the changing ethnic composition of England and Wales, such as differing patterns of ageing, fertility, mortality, and migration. Changes may also be caused by differences in the way individuals chose to self-identify between censuses.

Read the bulletin Ethnic group, England and Wales: Census 2021.

In 2021, 3.8% of usual residents in Tandridge identified their ethnic group within the "Mixed or Multiple" category

Percentage of usual residents by ethnic group,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh 2.6 3.7 5.2 7.0 7.8 9.6 2.6%
3.7%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African 1.1 2.2 1.6 2.4 3.5 4.2 1.1%
2.2%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups 2.2 3.8 1.9 2.8 2.3 3.0 2.2%
3.8%
White 93.8 89.4 90.7 86.3 85.4 81.0 93.8%
89.4%
Other ethnic groups 0.3 0.9 0.6 1.5 1.0 2.2 0.3%
0.9%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Health in Tandridge

In 2021, 52.7% of Tandridge residents described their health as "very good", increasing from 50.0% in 2011. Those describing their health as "good" fell from 34.8% to 33.1%. These are age-standardised proportions.

Age-standardised proportions are used throughout this section. They enable comparisons between populations over time and across geographies, as they account for differences in the population size and age structure.

The proportion of Tandridge residents describing their health as "very bad" remained 0.8%, while those describing their health as "bad" was 2.8% (similar to 2011).

These data reflect people’s own opinions in describing their overall health on a five point scale, from very good to very bad.

Census 2021 was conducted during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. This may have influenced how people perceived and rated their health, and therefore may have affected how people chose to respond.

The percentage of people in good health in Tandridge decreased by 1.7 percentage points

Age-standardised proportion of usual residents by self-reported health,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
Very good health 50.0 52.7 47.5 49.6 45.0 47.5 50.0%
52.7%
Good health 34.8 33.1 35.3 34.4 34.8 34.2 34.8%
33.1%
Fair health 11.5 10.6 12.7 11.8 14.2 13.0 11.5%
10.6%
Bad health 2.9 2.8 3.6 3.3 4.6 4.1 2.9%
2.8%
Very bad health 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.4 1.2 0.8%
0.8%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Rise in private renting

In 2021, 13.3% of Tandridge households rented privately. This figure increased from 11.0% in 2011.

In 2021, around one in nine households (11.1%) lived in socially rented housing, compared with 10.8% in 2011. The percentage of Tandridge households that owned their home (outright or with a mortgage or loan) decreased from 75.9% to 74.5%.

The increase in the percentage of privately-rented homes was greater across the South East (2.9 percentage points, from 16.3% to 19.2%) than in Tandridge (2.3 percentage points). Across England, the percentage increased by 3.6 percentage points, from 16.8% to 20.5%.

Private renting in Tandridge increased by 2.3 percentage points

Percentage of households by housing tenure,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
Owns outright or with a mortgage or loan 75.9 74.5 67.6 65.7 63.3 61.3 75.9%
74.5%
Shared ownership 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.4 0.8 1.0 0.9%
1.2%
Social rented 10.8 11.1 13.7 13.6 17.7 17.1 10.8%
11.1%
Private rented 11.0 13.3 16.3 19.2 16.8 20.5 11.0%
13.3%
Lives rent free 1.4 0.0 1.3 0.1 1.3 0.1 1.4%
0.0%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Unpaid care in Tandridge

In 2021, 4.8% of Tandridge residents (aged five years and over) reported providing up to 19 hours of unpaid care each week. This figure decreased from 7.9% in 2011. These are age-standardised proportions.

Age-standardised proportions are used throughout this section. They enable comparisons between populations over time and across geographies, as they account for differences in the population size and age structure.

In 2021, 1.3% of residents (aged five years and over) reported providing between 20 and 49 hours of unpaid care each week, compared with 1.1% in 2011. The proportion of Tandridge residents (aged five years and over) that provided at least 50 hours of weekly unpaid care increased from 1.8% to 2.2%.

The decrease in the proportion of people (aged five years and over) providing up to 19 hours of weekly unpaid care was greater in Tandridge (3.1 percentage points) than across the South East (2.8 percentage points, from 7.3% to 4.5%). Across England, the proportion fell by 2.8 percentage points, from 7.2% to 4.4%.

Census 2021 was undertaken during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. This may have influenced how people perceived and managed their provision of unpaid care, and therefore may have affected how people chose to respond.

Caution should be taken when making comparisons between 2011 and 2021 because of changes in question wording and response options.

The percentage of people (aged five years and over) providing up to 19 hours of weekly unpaid care in Tandridge decreased by 3.1 percentage points

Age-standardised proportion of usual residents (aged five years and over) by hours per week of unpaid care provision,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
Does not provide weekly unpaid care 89.2 91.6 89.3 91.6 88.7 91.1 89.2%
91.6%
Up to 19 hours of unpaid care 7.9 4.8 7.3 4.5 7.2 4.4 7.9%
4.8%
20 to 49 hours of unpaid care 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.1%
1.3%
50 or more hours of unpaid care 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.7 1.8%
2.2%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Religion in Tandridge

In 2021, 38.9% of Tandridge residents reported having "No religion", up from 25.3% in 2011. The rise of 13.6 percentage points was the largest increase of all broad religious groups in Tandridge. Because the census question about religious affiliation is voluntary and has varying response rates, caution is needed when comparing figures between different areas or between censuses.

Across the South East, the percentage of residents who described themselves as having "No religion" increased from 27.7% to 40.2%, while across England the percentage increased from 24.8% to 36.7%.

In 2021, 51.2% of people in Tandridge described themselves as Christian (down from 64.9%), while 6.4% did not state their religion (down from 7.5% the decade before).

There are many factors that can cause changes to the religious profile of an area, such as a changing age structure or residents relocating for work or education. Changes may also be caused by differences in the way individuals chose to self-identify between censuses. Religious affiliation is the religion with which someone connects or identifies, rather than their beliefs or religious practice.

Read the bulletin Religion, England and Wales: Census 2021.

In 2021, 38.9% of usual residents in Tandridge reported having "No religion"

Percentage of usual residents by religion,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
No religion 25.3 38.9 27.7 40.2 24.8 36.7 25.3%
38.9%
Christian 64.9 51.2 59.8 46.5 59.4 46.3 64.9%
51.2%
Buddhist 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4%
0.4%
Hindu 0.7 1.2 1.1 1.7 1.5 1.8 0.7%
1.2%
Jewish 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.2%
0.2%
Muslim 0.7 1.3 2.3 3.3 5.0 6.7 0.7%
1.3%
Sikh 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.1%
0.1%
Other 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.3%
0.4%
Not answered 7.5 6.4 7.4 6.1 7.1 6.0 7.5%
6.4%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Tandridge residents' country of birth

In the latest census, around 76,100 Tandridge residents said they were born in England. This represented 86.6% of the local population. The figure has risen from just over 73,400 in 2011, which at the time represented 88.5% of Tandridge's population.

Scotland was the next most represented, with around 1,100 Tandridge residents reporting this country of birth (1.2%). This figure was down from around 1,200 in 2011, which at the time represented 1.4% of the population of Tandridge.

The number of Tandridge residents born in Wales fell from just over 800 in 2011 (1.0% of the local population) to around 750 in 2021 (0.9%).

In 2021, 86.6% of Tandridge residents reported their country of birth as England

Percentage of usual residents by country of birth,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
England 88.5 86.6 84.8 81.7 83.5 80.3 88.5%
86.6%
Scotland 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.4%
1.2%
Wales 1.0 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.0 0.8 1.0%
0.9%
South Africa 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.6%
0.8%
Ireland 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.8%
0.7%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021
Notes:
  1. This chart shows the five most common countries of birth in Tandridge in 2021
  2. Please see the data dictionary for further detail on country of birth groupings

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National identity in Tandridge

In 2021, 5.1% of Tandridge residents did not identify with any national identity associated with the UK. This figure increased from 4.4% in 2011.

In 2021, just under 1 in 50 people (1.7%) identified with a UK and non-UK national identity, compared with 0.9% in 2011. The percentage of residents in Tandridge that identified as "British only" increased from 17.0% to 58.8%.

The increase in the percentage of people who did not identify with any national identity associated with the UK was greater across the South East (1.6 percentage points, from 7.1% to 8.7%) than in Tandridge (0.7 percentage points). Across England, the percentage increased by 1.7 percentage points, from 8.2% to 10.0%.

In Census 2021, “British” was moved to the top response option and this may have influenced how people described their national identity. For further information, please see our quality report.

The percentage of people who did not identify with at least one UK national identity in Tandridge increased by 0.7 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents by national identity,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
British only identity 17.0 58.8 17.9 56.7 19.2 56.8 17.0%
58.8%
Welsh only identity 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.6%
0.3%
Welsh and British only identity 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1%
0.2%
English only identity 65.2 18.0 61.8 16.2 60.4 15.3 65.2%
18.0%
English and British only identity 10.3 14.7 9.9 14.6 9.1 14.3 10.3%
14.7%
Any other combination of only UK identities 1.5 1.1 1.6 1.1 1.6 1.1 1.5%
1.1%
Non-UK identity only 4.4 5.1 7.1 8.7 8.2 10.0 4.4%
5.1%
UK identity and non-UK identity 0.9 1.7 0.9 2.2 0.9 2.0 0.9%
1.7%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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More adults never married or in a civil partnership

Of Tandridge residents aged 16 years and over, 31.9% said they had never been married or in a civil partnership in 2021, up from 28.8% in 2011.

In 2021, just over one in two people (50.5%) said they were married or in a registered civil partnership, compared with 53.0% in 2011. The percentage of adults in Tandridge that had divorced or dissolved a civil partnership increased from 8.7% to 9.1%.

The increase in the percentage of people aged 16 years and over who had never been married or in a civil partnership in Tandridge (3.1 percentage points) was similar to the increase across the South East (2.9 percentage points, from 31.9% to 34.8%). Across England, the percentage increased by 3.3 percentage points, from 34.6% to 37.9%.

These figures include same-sex marriages and opposite-sex civil partnerships in 2021, neither of which were legally recognised in England and Wales in 2011. Same-sex marriages have been legally recognised in England and Wales since 2014 and opposite-sex civil partnerships have been recognised since 2019.

The percentage of adults who had never married or registered a civil partnership in Tandridge increased by 3.1 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 years and over by legal partnership status,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
Never married and never registered a civil partnership 28.8 31.9 31.9 34.8 34.6 37.9 28.8%
31.9%
Married or in a registered civil partnership 53.0 50.5 49.6 47.6 46.8 44.7 53.0%
50.5%
Separated, but still legally married or still legally in a civil partnership 2.4 2.1 2.5 2.1 2.7 2.2 2.4%
2.1%
Divorced or civil partnership dissolved 8.7 9.1 9.1 9.3 9.0 9.1 8.7%
9.1%
Widowed or surviving civil partnership partner 7.2 6.4 6.9 6.1 6.9 6.1 7.2%
6.4%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Change in employment

Of Tandridge residents aged 16 years and over, 59.1% said they were employed (excluding full-time students) in 2021, down from 61.3% in 2011.

In 2021, just under 1 in 40 people (2.3%) said they were unemployed, compared with 2.5% in 2011. The percentage of retired Tandridge residents increased from 22.8% to 23.9%.

The decrease in the percentage of people aged 16 years and over (excluding full-time students) who were employed was greater in Tandridge (2.3 percentage points) than across the South East (1.3 percentage points, from 59.0% to 57.6%). Across England, the percentage fell by 0.8 percentage points, from 56.5% to 55.7%.

Census 2021 took place during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, a period of rapid and unparalleled change; the national lockdown, associated guidance and furlough measures will have affected the labour market and our ability to measure it.

The percentage of people aged 16 years and over who were employed (excluding full-time students) in Tandridge decreased by 2.3 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 years and over by economic activity status,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment 61.3 59.1 59.0 57.6 56.5 55.7 61.3%
59.1%
Economically active (excluding full-time students): Unemployed 2.5 2.3 3.1 2.5 4.0 2.9 2.5%
2.3%
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment 1.6 1.1 2.4 1.6 2.4 1.7 1.6%
1.1%
Economically active and a full-time student: Unemployed 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.3%
0.3%
Economically inactive: Retired 22.8 23.9 21.8 22.5 21.2 21.5 22.8%
23.9%
Economically inactive: Student 3.9 4.1 4.7 5.1 5.3 5.6 3.9%
4.1%
Economically inactive: Looking after home or family 3.9 4.4 4.0 4.4 4.0 4.8 3.9%
4.4%
Economically inactive: Long-term sick or disabled 2.1 2.6 2.7 3.1 3.8 4.1 2.1%
2.6%
Economically inactive: Other 1.6 2.3 1.8 2.7 2.2 3.1 1.6%
2.3%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Change in work hours

In 2021, 11.5% of Tandridge residents aged 16 years and over and in employment said they worked 15 hours or less per week. This figure increased from 10.6% in 2011.

In 2021, just over one in seven people (14.4%) said they worked over 49 hours per week, compared with 16.9% in 2011. The percentage of adults in employment working 31 to 48 hours per week increased from 54.9% to 56.3%.

The increase in the percentage of people aged 16 years and over and in employment who said they usually worked 15 hours or less per week was greater in Tandridge (0.9 percentage points) than across the South East (0.5 percentage points, from 10.4% to 11.0%). Across England, the percentage increased by 0.6 percentage points, from 9.7% to 10.3%.

Working hours may have been affected by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

The percentage of adults who worked 15 hours or less in Tandridge increased by 0.9 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 years and over and in employment by the number of hours worked per week,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
15 hours or less worked 10.6 11.5 10.4 11.0 9.7 10.3 10.6%
11.5%
16 to 30 hours worked 17.5 17.8 18.4 18.6 19.5 19.5 17.5%
17.8%
31 to 48 hours worked 54.9 56.3 56.6 58.6 57.5 59.1 54.9%
56.3%
49 or more hours worked 16.9 14.4 14.6 11.9 13.3 11.1 16.9%
14.4%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Disability in Tandridge

In 2021, 5.5% of Tandridge residents were identified as being disabled and limited a lot. This figure decreased from 6.4% in 2011. These are age-standardised proportions.

Age-standardised proportions are used throughout this section. They enable comparisons between populations over time and across geographies, as they account for differences in the population size and age structure.

In 2021, just under 1 in 11 people (8.9%) were identified as being disabled and limited a little, compared with 8.5% in 2011. The proportion of Tandridge residents who were not disabled increased from 85.1% to 85.5%.

The decrease in the proportion of residents who were identified as being disabled and limited a lot in Tandridge (0.9 percentage points) was similar to the decrease across the South East (1.0 percentage points, from 7.2% to 6.2%). Across England, the proportion fell by 1.6 percentage points, from 9.1% to 7.5%.

Census 2021 was undertaken during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. This may have influenced how people perceived their health status and activity limitations, and therefore may have affected how people chose to respond.

Caution should be taken when making comparisons between 2011 and 2021 because of changes in question wording and response options.

The percentage of people who were identified as being disabled and limited a lot in Tandridge decreased by 0.9 percentage points

Age-standardised proportion of usual residents by long-term health condition or illness,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Tandridge_% 2021_Tandridge_% 2011_South East_% 2021_South East_% 2011_England_%2021_England_% Percentage in Tandridge Percentage in undefined
Disabled and limited a lot 6.4 5.5 7.2 6.2 9.1 7.5 6.4%
5.5%
Disabled and limited a little 8.5 8.9 9.4 9.9 10.2 10.2 8.5%
8.9%
Not disabled 85.1 85.5 83.4 83.9 80.7 82.3 85.1%
85.5%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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About the data

Census data are adjusted to reflect estimated non-response so that the published results relate to the entire usually resident population as it was on Census Day (21 March 2021).

Those respondents who were on furlough because of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic were asked to classify themselves as "temporarily away from work" to ensure they remained in the economically active population.

Students are counted as usually resident at their term-time address even if they were not physically present there on Census Day.

The questions relating to disability differed slightly between 2011 and 2021 to ensure that data were more closely aligned with the definition of disability in the Equality Act (2010). There was also a change to question wording for unpaid care, for more information read the health, disability and unpaid care quality information.

Age-standardised proportions are used throughout the health, disability and unpaid care sections. They allow for fairer comparisons between populations over time and across geographies, as they account for differences in the population size and age structure. The 2013 European Standard Population is used to standardise proportions.

Percentages and percentage point changes have been individually rounded to one decimal place. This means they may not sum exactly.

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About these articles

There is an article like this for every local authority district in England and Wales. The articles have been written and semi-automated by our data journalists and are a new publishing format for the Office for National Statistics.

Topics are chosen and ordered automatically based on how relevant they are for each area, however all data are checked before publishing.

We have not included topics that were new for Census 2021 or where there is no comparability with the 2011 Census. Read about how we developed and tested the questions for Census 2021.

These articles were first published on 8 December 2022 covering topics such as demography, country of birth, ethnic groups, religion, national identity and economic activity status. They were updated on 19 January 2023 following the release of more data from Census 2021 and now include housing tenure, general health, disability and unpaid care.

All versions of this article

Related links

Census 2021 topic summaries

Supporting information | Released 2 November 2022

What topic summary data for Census 2021 will be available and how to view them.

Census maps

Interactive tool | Released 8 December 2022

Use our interactive map to find out what people’s lives are like across England and Wales.

How well do you know your area?

Digital Content Article | Released 2 December 2022

Test your knowledge of where you live with our Census quiz.

Contact

census.customerservices@ons.gov.uk

Telephone: +44 1329 44 4972

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