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> F i g u r e 1 1 : P e r c e n t a g e d i f f e r e n c e s b e t w e e n A B I S ' s a n d H B A I s 1 0 t h p e r c e n t i l e , m e d i a n a n d 9 0 t h p e r c e n t i l e o f g r o s s e q u i v a l i s e d h o u s e h o l d i n c o m e 2 By region, England and Wales, tax year ending 2016 Notes[ HBAI Notes:
1\. Income definition: is gross, SPI'd*, deflated**, equivalised*** household income less gross household investment income.
2\. Zero or negative incomes are excluded. Many of these will just be in receipt of investment income or have negative self-employment income (i.e. loss).
3\. No further adjustments are made, e.g. to benefits income to bring into line with admin data availability.
4\. Time Period: data corresponds to three year average of 2014/15-2016/17, with annual incomes in 2015/16 prices so it is consistent with admin data.
5\. The HBAI data presented here are not comparable with the published HBAI National Statistics and cannot be used for independent HBAI analysis. The HBAI figures presented here are specific to this partial income concept, developed to correspond more closely with the ABIS.
*SPI'd: Highest incomes are adjusted using HMRC's Survey of Personal Incomes (SPI)
**Deflated: Incomes are deflated from the month of the Family Resources Survey (FRS) questionnaire to the average of the survey year.
***Equivalised: Incomes are equivalised using the modified OECD scale.
ABIS Notes:
1\. The ABIS data is equivalised, gross household income.
2\. These admin-based income statistics are experimental and should not be used as an indicator of poverty or living standards. Rather they are published to demonstrate the feasibility of producing income statistics using a different methodology to that currently used in the production of income statistics.
3\. Data Source: Pay As You Earn (PAYE) employment and pension data, self-assessment self-employed and partnership data, child benefit data and tax credits data from HM Revenue and Customs and benefits data from the Department for Work and Pensions. As these Experimental Statistics are limited to these data sources, some components of income are not included, for example, self-employment and investment income.
4\. Only individuals and households present on the population base (Admin Based Population Estimate (ABPE) V3 ) were included in these statistics.
Unit % difference Region 10th Percentile Median 90th Percentile England and Wales -21.37 -9.49 -9.08 England
North East
North West Yorkshire and The Humber
East Midlands
West Midlands East London
South East
South West Wales " Z 4 M
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