"Figure 5: Inputs and output growth on an annual basis remain subdued in 2018","" "Inputs, output, and productivity, year-on-year growth, UK, 1998 to 2018","" "","" "Notes","1. Estimates from 1997 to 2016 are based on the latest annual public service productivity release. 2. Estimates for 2017 and 2018 (in grey) are based on the experimental data in this release, using annualised quarterly data. These use different data sources, and do not adjust for quality. 3. Growth rates have been expressed in (natural) logarithm changes. Further information on log changes can be found in Section 3 of [A simple guide to multi-factor productivity](https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/economicoutputandproductivity/productivitymeasures/methodologies/asimpleguidetomultifactorproductivity)." "Unit","Year-on-year growth (%)" "","" "","Inputs","Output","Productivity" "1998","1.5","2.6","1.1" "1999","3.3","2.9","-0.4" "2000","4.5","3.5","-1.0" "2001","3.1","4.1","1.1" "2002","6.3","4.5","-1.8" "2003","5.8","5.8","-0.1" "2004","4.1","4.3","0.2" "2005","3.6","3.6","0.0" "2006","1.9","3.0","1.1" "2007","1.9","1.9","0.0" "2008","3.6","3.2","-0.3" "2009","2.8","2.4","-0.5" "2010","1.0","1.0","0.0" "2011","-1.3","0.3","1.6" "2012","0.1","0.7","0.6" "2013","-0.9","-0.2","0.8" "2014","1.6","1.7","0.1" "2015","1.6","1.7","0.1" "2016","-0.2","1.1","1.4" "2017","-0.8","-0.2","0.6" "2018","0.6","0.4","-0.3"