"Figure 13: Subsidised households have experienced more inflation than renter households since July 2017","" "Contributions to the difference in annual inflation: renters less subsidised renters, UK, January 2006 to March 2019","" "","" "Notes","1. Stacked bars reflect the percentage point contributions of each of the 87 class-level items to the annual percentage change in the CPIH-consistent inflation rate. The contribution of each of the 87 class-level items is estimated separately, before being aggregated to the categories. Note that a reduction in the contribution of series to the annual rate of change need not imply falling prices, but could also reflect a lower rate of increase than the previous year. 2. Food, drink and tobacco is composed of food, non-alcoholic and alcoholic beverages and tobacco. Housing is composed of products and services for the repair of dwellings. Actual rents is a separate category. Elect., gas and fuel includes electricity, gas and other household fuels as well as fuels and lubricants for motor vehicles. Transport and package holidays include passenger transport by road, rail, air and sea, as well as package holidays. Education reflects the division-level contribution. The other category reflects the combined contributions of the remaining class-level items, bringing the sum of contributions to the inflation rate. 3. Contributions may not sum due to rounding." "Unit","%" "","" "","Actual rent","Food and drink","Housing excluding actual rents","Electricity, Gas and Fuel","Education","Transport and Package holidays","Other","12-month growth rate" "Jan-06","0.42","-0.22","-0.09","-0.17","0.06","0.2","0.28","0.48" "Feb-06","0.44","-0.19","-0.09","-0.18","0.06","0.13","0.19","0.37" "Mar-06","0.44","-0.1","-0.09","-0.22","0.06","0.09","0.2","0.39" "Apr-06","0.4","-0.15","-0.05","-0.29","0.06","0.2","0.21","0.38" "May-06","0.4","-0.2","-0.05","-0.35","0.06","0.04","0.22","0.12" "Jun-06","0.41","-0.28","-0.05","-0.4","0.06","0.05","0.2","0" "Jul-06","0.43","-0.36","-0.05","-0.42","0.06","-0.07","0.17","-0.25" "Aug-06","0.43","-0.38","-0.06","-0.44","0.06","-0.13","0.12","-0.39" "Sep-06","0.41","-0.39","-0.06","-0.45","0.16","0.01","0.09","-0.23" "Oct-06","0.42","-0.41","-0.06","-0.46","0.39","0","0.09","-0.02" "Nov-06","0.44","-0.38","-0.06","-0.45","0.4","0.09","0.1","0.13" "Dec-06","0.44","-0.37","-0.06","-0.45","0.39","0.03","0.08","0.06" "Jan-07","0.48","-0.4","-0.06","-0.45","0.4","-0.06","0.09","0" "Feb-07","0.45","-0.43","-0.06","-0.44","0.39","0.02","0.12","0.05" "Mar-07","0.44","-0.5","-0.06","-0.39","0.39","-0.03","0.11","-0.05" "Apr-07","0.45","-0.54","-0.04","-0.29","0.39","-0.07","0.06","-0.04" "May-07","0.46","-0.46","-0.04","-0.18","0.39","0.02","0.06","0.24" "Jun-07","0.46","-0.41","-0.04","-0.11","0.39","0.04","0.1","0.43" "Jul-07","0.46","-0.32","-0.04","-0.06","0.39","0.11","0.11","0.64" "Aug-07","0.43","-0.32","-0.04","-0.04","0.39","0.18","0.13","0.72" "Sep-07","0.44","-0.36","-0.04","0","0.35","-0.01","0.16","0.54" "Oct-07","0.49","-0.4","-0.04","0.07","0.26","0.02","0.16","0.55" "Nov-07","0.48","-0.42","-0.04","0.11","0.26","-0.07","0.16","0.48" "Dec-07","0.46","-0.45","-0.04","0.14","0.26","0.02","0.17","0.56" "Jan-08","0.49","-0.44","-0.04","0.14","0.26","-0.02","0.19","0.58" "Feb-08","0.49","-0.46","-0.04","-0.05","0.26","-0.06","0.23","0.37" "Mar-08","0.5","-0.45","-0.05","-0.05","0.26","0.07","0.22","0.5" "Apr-08","0.53","-0.49","-0.04","-0.11","0.26","0.02","0.23","0.38" "May-08","0.52","-0.58","-0.04","-0.14","0.26","0.04","0.21","0.27" "Jun-08","0.52","-0.66","-0.04","-0.17","0.25","0.09","0.09","0.08" "Jul-08","0.45","-0.8","-0.04","-0.2","0.25","0.15","0.14","-0.04" "Aug-08","0.48","-0.83","-0.04","-0.37","0.25","0.2","0.11","-0.21" "Sep-08","0.48","-0.75","-0.05","-0.66","0.21","0.21","0.06","-0.5" "Oct-08","0.57","-0.69","-0.05","-0.69","0.16","0.1","0.08","-0.53" "Nov-08","0.55","-0.69","-0.05","-0.7","0.16","0.12","0.06","-0.55" "Dec-08","0.55","-0.7","-0.04","-0.7","0.16","0.3","0.18","-0.25" "Jan-09","0.47","-0.7","-0.04","-0.69","0.16","0.43","0.03","-0.35" "Feb-09","0.46","-0.74","-0.04","-0.5","0.16","0.38","-0.08","-0.35" "Mar-09","0.45","-0.69","-0.04","-0.45","0.16","0.3","-0.08","-0.35" "Apr-09","0.28","-0.52","-0.03","-0.35","0.16","0.33","-0.06","-0.2" "May-09","0.24","-0.52","-0.04","-0.34","0.16","0.25","-0.06","-0.31" "Jun-09","0.21","-0.4","-0.04","-0.33","0.15","0.17","-0.01","-0.24" "Jul-09","0.3","-0.33","-0.03","-0.33","0.15","0","-0.13","-0.37" "Aug-09","0.27","-0.23","-0.03","-0.17","0.15","-0.09","-0.08","-0.19" "Sep-09","0.26","-0.19","-0.03","0.1","0.17","0.11","-0.04","0.39" "Oct-09","0.14","-0.23","-0.03","0.13","0.16","0.21","-0.1","0.28" "Nov-09","0.14","-0.19","-0.03","0.13","0.16","0.29","-0.07","0.43" "Dec-09","0.12","-0.21","-0.03","0.14","0.16","0.02","-0.18","0.03" "Jan-10","0.14","-0.32","-0.03","0.14","0.16","-0.07","-0.17","-0.14" "Feb-10","0.15","-0.25","-0.03","0.17","0.16","-0.05","-0.07","0.08" "Mar-10","0.16","-0.28","-0.03","0.12","0.16","-0.02","-0.08","0.04" "Apr-10","0.19","-0.4","-0.01","0.1","0.16","-0.02","-0.08","-0.06" "May-10","0.24","-0.31","-0.01","0.08","0.16","0.01","-0.05","0.12" "Jun-10","0.26","-0.3","-0.01","0.07","0.16","0.06","-0.04","0.21" "Jul-10","0.15","-0.35","-0.01","0.07","0.16","0.08","-0.04","0.06" "Aug-10","0.17","-0.39","-0.01","0.07","0.16","0.18","-0.05","0.12" "Sep-10","0.21","-0.44","-0.01","0.07","0.13","0.01","-0.05","-0.1" "Oct-10","0.21","-0.43","-0.01","0.07","0.04","0.01","-0.07","-0.19" "Nov-10","0.22","-0.51","-0.02","0.07","0.04","-0.02","-0.08","-0.3" "Dec-10","0.23","-0.51","-0.01","0.02","0.04","0.13","-0.08","-0.17" "Jan-11","0.26","-0.51","-0.02","0","0.04","0.22","0.01","0" "Feb-11","0.26","-0.51","-0.02","-0.04","0.04","0.21","-0.06","-0.12" "Mar-11","0.28","-0.43","-0.02","-0.06","0.04","0.19","-0.04","-0.04" "Apr-11","0.31","-0.53","-0.04","-0.08","0.04","0.26","-0.02","-0.06" "May-11","0.31","-0.59","-0.04","-0.09","0.04","0.19","-0.06","-0.24" "Jun-11","0.3","-0.67","-0.04","-0.09","0.04","0.15","0.03","-0.27" "Jul-11","0.4","-0.67","-0.04","-0.09","0.04","0.12","0.05","-0.2" "Aug-11","0.4","-0.67","-0.04","-0.12","0.04","0.02","0.01","-0.36" "Sep-11","0.38","-0.7","-0.04","-0.33","0.09","0.19","-0.04","-0.44" "Oct-11","0.38","-0.65","-0.04","-0.37","0.17","0.17","-0.03","-0.37" "Nov-11","0.36","-0.58","-0.04","-0.38","0.17","0.2","-0.04","-0.32" "Dec-11","0.38","-0.55","-0.04","-0.34","0.16","0.06","-0.04","-0.36" "Jan-12","0.39","-0.47","-0.04","-0.32","0.16","0.08","-0.13","-0.33" "Feb-12","0.39","-0.49","-0.04","-0.28","0.16","0.09","-0.1","-0.27" "Mar-12","0.38","-0.53","-0.04","-0.26","0.16","0.08","-0.08","-0.28" "Apr-12","0.44","-0.51","-0.06","-0.25","0.16","0.01","-0.07","-0.28" "May-12","0.44","-0.46","-0.06","-0.24","0.16","0.05","-0.03","-0.14" "Jun-12","0.43","-0.39","-0.06","-0.24","0.16","0.06","-0.07","-0.11" "Jul-12","0.45","-0.4","-0.06","-0.24","0.16","0.07","-0.13","-0.14" "Aug-12","0.44","-0.4","-0.06","-0.21","0.16","0.06","-0.07","-0.08" "Sep-12","0.42","-0.41","-0.06","-0.01","0.1","0.06","-0.01","0.09" "Oct-12","0.46","-0.48","-0.06","0.03","0.48","0.07","0","0.51" "Nov-12","0.48","-0.5","-0.06","0.01","0.48","0.08","0.03","0.52" "Dec-12","0.47","-0.5","-0.05","-0.09","0.48","0.05","0.02","0.38" "Jan-13","0.42","-0.51","-0.05","-0.09","0.48","0.04","0.06","0.35" "Feb-13","0.42","-0.46","-0.05","-0.14","0.48","0.04","0.04","0.33" "Mar-13","0.42","-0.46","-0.05","-0.15","0.48","0.06","0.01","0.3" "Apr-13","0.34","-0.43","-0.02","-0.15","0.47","0.03","0.01","0.25" "May-13","0.33","-0.43","-0.02","-0.16","0.47","0.06","-0.02","0.24" "Jun-13","0.33","-0.42","-0.02","-0.16","0.48","0.03","0.01","0.25" "Jul-13","0.32","-0.4","-0.02","-0.17","0.47","0.01","0.05","0.27" "Aug-13","0.31","-0.42","-0.02","-0.16","0.47","0.01","0.04","0.23" "Sep-13","0.31","-0.4","-0.02","-0.16","0.49","0.04","-0.01","0.25" "Oct-13","0.26","-0.38","-0.02","-0.16","0.16","0.02","-0.01","-0.13" "Nov-13","0.26","-0.37","-0.02","-0.13","0.16","0.02","-0.03","-0.11" "Dec-13","0.25","-0.34","-0.02","-0.15","0.16","0","-0.01","-0.11" "Jan-14","0.28","-0.36","-0.02","-0.15","0.16","-0.06","0.02","-0.14" "Feb-14","0.28","-0.35","-0.02","-0.13","0.16","-0.03","0.03","-0.07" "Mar-14","0.27","-0.35","-0.02","-0.12","0.16","-0.04","0.01","-0.1" "Apr-14","0.29","-0.3","-0.02","-0.12","0.16","0.16","0.02","0.18" "May-14","0.3","-0.27","-0.02","-0.12","0.16","0.04","0","0.09" "Jun-14","0.31","-0.32","-0.02","-0.12","0.16","0.11","-0.05","0.07" "Jul-14","0.29","-0.31","-0.02","-0.12","0.15","0.21","0.01","0.22" "Aug-14","0.3","-0.28","-0.02","-0.11","0.15","0.32","0","0.35" "Sep-14","0.31","-0.29","-0.02","-0.11","0.18","0.11","-0.01","0.18" "Oct-14","0.34","-0.31","-0.02","-0.12","0.3","0.07","-0.02","0.24" "Nov-14","0.34","-0.25","-0.02","-0.12","0.3","0.01","-0.03","0.22" "Dec-14","0.34","-0.25","-0.02","0.01","0.3","0.08","-0.02","0.44" "Jan-15","0.35","-0.19","-0.02","0","0.3","0.15","-0.05","0.54" "Feb-15","0.35","-0.17","-0.02","0.01","0.3","0.15","-0.03","0.6" "Mar-15","0.36","-0.18","-0.02","0.04","0.3","0.14","0.01","0.65" "Apr-15","0.34","-0.13","0","0.03","0.29","-0.01","0.01","0.53" "May-15","0.35","-0.16","0","0.04","0.29","0.07","0.02","0.62" "Jun-15","0.35","-0.13","0","0.04","0.29","0.01","0.03","0.61" "Jul-15","0.34","-0.09","0","0.04","0.29","0","-0.07","0.52" "Aug-15","0.36","-0.1","0","0.04","0.29","-0.04","-0.02","0.54" "Sep-15","0.37","-0.07","0","0.07","0.27","0.07","0.05","0.75" "Oct-15","0.37","-0.03","0","0.07","0.14","0.07","0.06","0.68" "Nov-15","0.37","-0.07","0","0.07","0.15","0.1","0.1","0.72" "Dec-15","0.37","-0.02","0","0.07","0.14","0.17","0.06","0.8" "Jan-16","0.37","-0.07","0","0.07","0.15","0.17","0.07","0.76" "Feb-16","0.36","-0.06","0","0.07","0.15","0.11","0.06","0.7" "Mar-16","0.36","-0.03","0","0.06","0.15","0.14","0.04","0.73" "Apr-16","0.23","-0.02","-0.02","0.07","0.14","0.1","0.02","0.52" "May-16","0.23","0","-0.02","0.06","0.14","0.09","0.03","0.53" "Jun-16","0.23","0.01","-0.02","0.06","0.14","0.1","-0.02","0.51" "Jul-16","0.17","0","-0.02","0.06","0.14","0.02","0.04","0.4" "Aug-16","0.17","-0.04","-0.02","0.06","0.14","-0.07","0.01","0.25" "Sep-16","0.16","-0.01","-0.02","0.04","0.21","0.05","-0.01","0.42" "Oct-16","0.14","0.01","-0.02","0.03","0.2","0.1","-0.02","0.44" "Nov-16","0.13","0.04","-0.02","0.03","0.2","0.12","-0.08","0.42" "Dec-16","0.14","-0.03","-0.02","0.03","0.2","-0.03","-0.05","0.24" "Jan-17","0.17","-0.03","-0.02","0.03","0.2","-0.12","0.02","0.25" "Feb-17","0.16","-0.07","-0.02","0.02","0.2","-0.05","-0.02","0.22" "Mar-17","0.15","-0.16","-0.02","-0.01","0.2","-0.09","-0.08","0" "Apr-17","0.16","-0.13","-0.01","-0.04","0.2","-0.02","-0.02","0.13" "May-17","0.15","-0.16","-0.01","-0.09","0.2","-0.05","-0.12","-0.09" "Jun-17","0.13","-0.17","-0.01","-0.09","0.2","-0.03","-0.07","-0.05" "Jul-17","0.13","-0.18","-0.01","-0.11","0.2","0.04","-0.05","0.02" "Aug-17","0.11","-0.15","-0.01","-0.11","0.2","0.09","-0.07","0.06" "Sep-17","0.11","-0.21","-0.01","-0.11","0.12","-0.02","-0.19","-0.3" "Oct-17","0.09","-0.23","-0.01","-0.13","0.08","-0.02","-0.19","-0.4" "Nov-17","0.08","-0.24","-0.01","-0.13","0.08","-0.02","-0.22","-0.47" "Dec-17","0.07","-0.29","-0.01","-0.12","0.08","0.08","-0.19","-0.39" "Jan-18","0.04","-0.3","-0.01","-0.13","0.08","0.06","-0.26","-0.51" "Feb-18","0.04","-0.26","-0.01","-0.13","0.08","0.02","-0.26","-0.52" "Mar-18","0.04","-0.25","-0.01","-0.12","0.08","0.02","-0.17","-0.4" "Apr-18","0.05","-0.26","-0.03","-0.11","0.08","-0.05","-0.21","-0.52" "May-18","0.05","-0.24","-0.03","-0.06","0.08","0.01","-0.15","-0.34" "Jun-18","0.05","-0.23","-0.03","-0.11","0.08","-0.01","-0.16","-0.41" "Jul-18","0.06","-0.25","-0.03","-0.13","0.08","-0.01","-0.21","-0.49" "Aug-18","0.07","-0.26","-0.03","-0.13","0.08","-0.01","-0.22","-0.49" "Sep-18","0.07","-0.19","-0.03","-0.16","0.08","-0.05","-0.08","-0.35" "Oct-18","0.08","-0.17","-0.03","-0.18","0.09","-0.07","-0.07","-0.34" "Nov-18","0.09","-0.2","-0.03","-0.18","0.09","-0.07","0.01","-0.29" "Dec-18","0.1","-0.15","-0.03","-0.18","0.09","-0.1","-0.04","-0.31" "Jan-19","0.09","-0.13","-0.02","-0.01","0.09","-0.02","-0.04","-0.05" "Feb-19","0.09","-0.17","-0.02","-0.02","0.09","-0.02","-0.01","-0.06" "Mar-19","0.1","-0.16","-0.02","-0.01","0.09","-0.02","-0.04","-0.07"