"Figure 4: Output per hour worked was higher than pre-coronavirus pandemic levels in all broadly defined industries in Quarter 4 2021","" "Output per hour, hours worked, and gross value added, quarter vs pre-coronavirus pandemic, percentage change, UK, Quarter 4 2021","" "","" "Notes","1. Non-manufacturing production refers to sections A, B, D and E of the standard industrial classification (SIC 2007). This covers agriculture, mining and quarrying, energy, and water and waste industries. 2. Estimates of hours worked are sign reversed to reflect how they affect output per hour. An increase in hours worked will reduce output per hour, while a decrease in hours worked will lift output per hour. 3. Bars are not weighted by size in the economy, so do not represent contributions to growth." "Unit","Percentage change" "","" "Industry grouping","GVA","Hours worked (sign reversed)","Output per hour worked" "Whole economy","-0.2","2.4","2.3" "","","","" "Manufacturing","-2.6","6.7","4.4" "","","","" "Services","0.9","1.4","2.4" "","","","" "Construction","-4.6","5.9","1.4" "","","","" "Non-manufacturing","-8.0","8.4","0.4"